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Total of 5736 records 287 pages

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\data\typol\typology
Number: 5461
Language: Meneca
Alternate Name: Huitoto
Location: NE Peru
Population: 5,000
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Witotoan
Other Sources:

   Minor, Eugene E. 1956. "Witoto Vowel Clusters," IJAL 22, 131-137.
Minor, Eugene E. and Eugene E. Loos. 1963. "The Structure and Contexts of Witoto Predicates in Narrative Speech," In Studies on Peruvian Indian Languages, Norman, SIL #9, 37-66.

Consonant system:

   p t k ʔ
b ʔb d ʔd ɡ
    č
    ɡ̌
ɸ h
m n ñ ŋ
    r

Stops: p b ʔb t d ʔd k ɡ ʔ
Affricates: č ɡ̌
Fricatives: ɸ h
Nasals: m n ñ ŋ
Vibrants: r
Glides: j ɨ̯ w
Vowel system:

   i ɯ u
ɛ ɔ
    a

Front Vowels: i ɛ
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u ɯ ɔ
Long Vowels: v̄ all
Diphthongs: ui ue ua ai aɯ oi oɯ ie ia io iu iɯ ɯi ae ɯe ɯa ɯu ei
Syllable: (C)V
Stress: phonemic
Noun Number: s d p
Gender: m f [some stems]
Pronouns:

   1 4d 4
2 5d 5
3 6d 6
These are verbal affixes.

Syntax: SOV AN NG DN NUM-N POSS-N
Prep/Post: PREP/POST
Number: 5462
Language: Murui
Alternate Name: Witoto
Location: N Peru
Population: 5,000
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Witotoan
Other Sources: Burtch, Bryan and Mary Ruth Wise. 1968. "Murui (Witotoan) Clause Structures," Linguistics 38, 12-29.
Consonant system:

    t k
b d ɡ
    č
    ɡ̌
ɸ θ h
β
m n ñ
    r

Stops: b t d k ɡ
Affricates: č ɡ̌
Fricatives: ɸ β θ h
Nasals: m n ñ
Vibrants: r
Vowel system:

   i ɯ u
ɛ o
    a

Front Vowels: i ɛ
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u ɯ ɔ
Pronouns:

   1 4dmf 4
2 5dmf 5
3 6dmf 6

Syntax: SOV
Number: 5463
Language: Chayma
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Venezuelan
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5464
Language: Cumanagoto
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Venezuelan
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5465
Language: Yao
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Venezuelan
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5466
Language: Tamanaco
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Venezuelan
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5467
Language: Japreria
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Sierra de Perija
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5468
Language: Yukpa
Alternate Name: Macoa
Location: Venezuela
Population: 250
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Sierra de Perija
Other Sources:

   Hildebrandt, Martha. 1958. Sistema fonémico del macoı́ta. Caracas: Ministerio de Justicia.
LAND

Consonant system:

   p t k
    č
    š
m n ñ
    r

Stops: p t k
Affricates: č
Fricatives: š
Nasals: m n ñ
Vibrants: r
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   i ɨ u
e o
    a

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: ɨ a
Back Vowels: u o
Syntax: SVO
Number: 5469
Language: Yukpa
Alternate Name: Motilon
Location: N Colombia (NE Magdalena)
Population: 3,000
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Sierra de Perija
Other Sources:

   Hanes, Leonard C. 1952. "Phonemes of Motilone (Carib)," IJAL 18, 146-9.
LAND

Consonant system:

   ph th kh ʔ
    č̣h čh
    s š
m n

Stops: ph th kh ʔ
Affricates: č̣h čh
Fricatives: s š
Nasals: m n
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   i ɯ u
e o
    a

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u ɯ o
Long Vowels: v̄ all
Nasal Vowels:

   ṽ all
v̄̃ all

Syllable: (C)(C)(C)V(C)(C), Nˈ
Stress: phonemic (generaly on long vowel; if no long vowel, then penult)
Syntax: SVO
Number: 5470
Language: Opone
Location: Colombia
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Opone-Carare
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5471
Language: Carare
Location: Venezuela
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Coastal: Opone-Carare
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5472
Language: Mapoyo
Location: Venezuela
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Western Guiana
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5473
Language: Yabarana
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Western Guiana
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5474
Language: Panare
Alternate Name: Eñepa
Location: WC Venezuela
Population: 1,000
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Western Guiana
Other Sources:

   E
AMAZ

Consonant system:

   




Syntax: OVS
Number: 5475
Language: Quaca
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Western Guiana
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5476
Language: Pareca
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Western Guiana
Consonant system:

   




Number: 5477
Language: Galibi
Alternate Name: Carib
Location: NC Surinam
Population: 6,000
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: Galibi
Grammar: Hoff, B. J. 1968. The Carib Language. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
Other Sources: Peasgood, Edward T. 1972. "Carib Phonology," in LOG, 35-41.
Consonant system:

   p t k ʔ
b d ɡ
    s h
m n ŋ
    ɾ

Stops: p b t d k ɡ ʔ
Fricatives: s h
Nasals: m n ŋ
Vibrants: ɾ
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   i ɯ u
e o
    a

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u ɯ o
Long Vowels: v̄ all
Diphthongs: au ai ei oi ɯi ui ou
Syllable: (C)V(C)
Stress: non-phonemic
Noun Number: s p
Articles: def indef
Pronouns:

   1 4ie
2 5
3 6

Syntax: SOV/(OVS) AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N
Prep/Post: POST
Number: 5478
Language: Wayana
Location: S Surinam
Population: 500
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: East-West Guiana: Group 1
Grammar: Jackson, Walter S. 1972. "A Wayana Grammar," in LOG, 47-77.
Other Sources: AMAZ
Consonant system:

   p t k
    s h
m n ŋ
    ľ

Stops: p t k
Fricatives: s h
Nasals: m n ŋ
Laterals: ľ
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   i ɯ u
ɛ ǝ o
    a

Front Vowels: i ɛ
Central Vowels: ǝ a
Back Vowels: u ɯ o
Noun Number: s p
Demonstratives: 2
Pronouns:

    1 4di 4ie
2 5
*3 6ai

Syntax: OVS POSS-N
Noun Incorporation: noun incorp
Prep/Post: POST
Number: 5479
Language: Apalai
Location: Brazil (Pará)
Population: 175
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: East-West Guiana: Group 1
Other Sources:

   Koehn, Edward Henry. 1976. "The Historical Tense in Apalaı́ Narrative," IJAL 42, 243-52.
AMAZ

Consonant system:

   p t k ʔ
    s š h
    z
m n
    ɾ

Stops: p t k ʔ
Fricatives: s z š h
Nasals: m n
Vibrants: ɾ
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   i ɨ u
e o
    a

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: ɨ a
Back Vowels: u o
Nasal Vowels: ṽ all
Syntax: OVS NA GN POSS-N
Prep/Post: POST
Number: 5480
Language: Roucouyene
Population: extinct
Classification: Amerind: Macro-Carib: Carib: Northern: East-West Guiana: Group 1
Consonant system:

   




typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-gender,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-vibrants,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-nasalvowel,typology-syllable,typology-stress,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-articles,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-nounnumber,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-nounincorp,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-nasalvowel,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,
Total of 5736 records 287 pages

Pages: 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280
Back: 1 20 50 100 200
Forward: 1

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